The ETA system, launched in October 2023, has so far processed over 13.3 million applications. Initially, the system was in a gradual rollout phase, allowing travelers to adapt before mandatory enforcement.
Minister for Migration and Citizenship, Mike Tapp, explained that the ETA strengthens pre-arrival screening and helps identify individuals who may pose a threat. He also highlighted that the digital system will provide a smoother travel experience for visitors.
Applicants must submit personal and passport information, travel plans, and pay a £16 fee via the official UK ETA app. Most applications are processed automatically within minutes, though travelers are advised to apply at least three working days before departure to account for manual reviews.
The ETA grants permission to travel but does not replace border checks. UK Border Force officers retain the authority to determine admissibility at the point of entry.
Exemptions include British and Irish citizens, as well as dual nationals holding valid British documentation. Travelers without the appropriate documents may be denied boarding when the system becomes compulsory.
